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HOLISM
While the word holism is in common use throughout the
world, few are aware that the father of modern holism was the South African
Prime Minister and statesman General Jan Christiaan Smuts. He was the
first to coin the term "holism" from the Greek "Olos"
which means whole. He was also the author of the widely used statement
"the whole is greater than the sum of its parts". In his seminal
book " HOLISM AND EVOLUTION"
published in 1926 his revolutionary ideas, visions and concepts were so
advanced that it has taken almost 80 years for them to be recognised and
understood by enlightened individuals working in the fields of science,
education, politics, philosophy, conservation, medicine, psychology and
religion. Smuts was of the opinion that we live in a world that has an
innate tendency towards wholeness. In his view, material, organic and
spiritual wholes are not isolated entities, but profoundly reticulated
systems of interconnections and inter-actions that are continually evolving.
A classic example of connectedness is given in THE
STORY OF BIG TOE.
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